MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AWS E312 vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

Both AWS E312 and SAE-AISI M10 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2