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AWS E312 vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5