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AWS E312 vs. N06058 Nickel

AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3