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AWS E320 vs. Titanium 6-6-2

AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1140 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 91
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 31.8 to 43.5
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4