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AWS E320 vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320 and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 91
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 31.8 to 43.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
16.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5