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AWS E320LR vs. Nickel 30

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0