AWS E33-31 vs. Nickel 200

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

AWS E33-31 (W33310) Weld Metal Nickel Alloy 200 (2.4066, N02200, NA11)

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		180

Elongation at Break, %		29
Elongation at Break, %		23 to 44

Poisson's Ratio		0.27
Poisson's Ratio		0.31

Shear Modulus, GPa		81
Shear Modulus, GPa		70

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		420 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		320
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		290

Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1460

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1440

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		450

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative		36
Base Metal Price, % relative		65

Density, g/cm³		7.9
Density, g/cm³		8.9

Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		11

Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		86
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		150

Embodied Water, L/kg		260
Embodied Water, L/kg		230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		11

Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		25
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		21

Strength to Weight: Axial, points		28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points		13 to 17

Strength to Weight: Bending, points		24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points		14 to 17

Thermal Shock Resistance, points		19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points		13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.15

Chromium (Cr), %		31 to 35
Chromium (Cr), %		0

Copper (Cu), %		0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), %		0 to 0.25

Iron (Fe), %		24.7 to 34.8
Iron (Fe), %		0 to 0.4

Manganese (Mn), %		2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), %		0 to 0.35

Molybdenum (Mo), %		1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), %		0

Nickel (Ni), %		30 to 32
Nickel (Ni), %		99 to 100

Nitrogen (N), %		0.3 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), %		0

Phosphorus (P), %		0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), %		0

Silicon (Si), %		0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), %		0 to 0.35

Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.010