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AWS E33-31 vs. N10003 Nickel

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
64.8 to 79
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5