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AWS E33-31 vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E33-31 and S30615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 44
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
13.5 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030