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AWS E33-31 vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E33-31 and S44626 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 44
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0