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AWS E330 vs. C52400 Bronze

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5