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AWS E330 vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E330 and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030