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AWS E330H vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E330H and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
910 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3