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AWS E630 vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E630 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 16.8
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.6 to 75.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020