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AWS E630 vs. C85400 Brass

AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E630 and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 16.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.0
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 71.6 to 75.9
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1