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AWS E70C-Ni2 vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E70C-Ni2 and EN 1.4923 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E70C-Ni2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
12 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.3
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
570 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
30 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.1 to 98.3
83.5 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.8
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0.25 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0