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AWS E90C-B9 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2