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AWS E90C-B9 vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 18
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
40
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
28 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5