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AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HL steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 26
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 38.6 to 61.7
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0