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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. AWS ER90S-D2

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5