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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. EN 1.4981 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4981 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4981 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
59.6 to 66.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0