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AWS ER120S-1 vs. C86400 Bronze

AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1850
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 96.1
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.1 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34 to 42
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0