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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C32000 Brass

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
270 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4