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AWS ERNiCrFe-11 vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11 and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
910 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.2 to 20
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0