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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C94900 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8