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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1