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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and grade M35-1 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0