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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0