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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0