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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. Monel 400

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and Monel 400 are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
540 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
50
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0