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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. AWS E409Nb

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
80.2 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0