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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
69

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
91.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0