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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. AWS BNi-4

Both AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and AWS BNi-4 are nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
91.4 to 95.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5