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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
22 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0