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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C44400 Brass

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4