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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C87400 Brass

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8