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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
47.2 to 56.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
20 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0