AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. ASTM A356 Grade 8
AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A356 grade 8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 8.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
| 190 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
| 73 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 770 | |
| 630 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
| 260 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1600 | |
| 1470 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1540 | |
| 1430 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 400 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 70 | |
| 3.5 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 9.1 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 15 | |
| 2.0 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 190 | |
| 26 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 270 | |
| 55 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
| 22 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
| 21 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 24 | |
| 18 |
Alloy Composition
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
| 1.0 to 1.5 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 2.5 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 4.0 to 7.0 | |
| 95.4 to 97.4 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0.5 to 0.9 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 23 to 26 | |
| 0.9 to 1.2 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 53.7 to 69 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.035 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.6 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
| 0.050 to 0.15 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |