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AWS ERTi-1 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
76
Elongation at Break, % 24
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5