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AWS ERTi-1 vs. SAE-AISI M42 Steel

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
810 to 2310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
76.3 to 81
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4