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AWS ERTi-1 vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S82012 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0.16 to 0.26
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0