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AWS ERTi-1 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 24
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3