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AWS ERTi-12 vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 12
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1