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AWS ERTi-12 vs. Grade 1 Titanium

Both AWS ERTi-12 and grade 1 titanium are titanium alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
8.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
99.095 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4