AZ63A Magnesium vs. 5454 Aluminum
AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 46 | |
| 69 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 to 8.0 | |
| 2.3 to 18 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 76 to 83 | |
| 83 to 160 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 18 | |
| 26 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 110 to 160 | |
| 140 to 200 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 190 to 270 | |
| 230 to 350 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 81 to 120 | |
| 97 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 350 | |
| 400 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 120 | |
| 190 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 610 | |
| 650 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 450 | |
| 600 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 980 | |
| 900 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 to 65 | |
| 130 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 26 | |
| 24 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 12 to 15 | |
| 34 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 59 to 74 | |
| 110 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 12 | |
| 9.5 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 1.8 | |
| 2.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 22 | |
| 8.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
| 150 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 970 | |
| 1180 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 3.7 to 16 | |
| 6.3 to 34 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 71 to 160 | |
| 68 to 590 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 66 | |
| 50 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 29 to 41 | |
| 23 to 36 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 40 to 51 | |
| 30 to 41 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 29 to 37 | |
| 55 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 to 16 | |
| 10 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
| Aluminum (Al), % | 5.3 to 6.7 | |
| 94.5 to 97.1 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 0.050 to 0.2 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 88.6 to 92.1 | |
| 2.4 to 3.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
| 0.5 to 1.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 2.5 to 3.5 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |