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AZ63A Magnesium vs. 713.0 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25

Comparable Variants