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AZ92A Magnesium vs. C94900 Bronze

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8