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Annealed AISI 202 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P5

Both annealed AISI 202 and annealed SAE-AISI P5 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 202 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 490
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
2.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
91
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
95.7 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030