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Annealed AISI 204 vs. Annealed S46500 Stainless Steel

Both annealed AISI 204 and annealed S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 204 and the bottom bar is annealed S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
1260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
680
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
3470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
44

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8