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Annealed AISI 301 vs. Annealed Monel K-500

Annealed AISI 301 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 301 and the bottom bar is annealed Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 82
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Shear Strength, MPa 410
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Calomel Potential, mV -70
-100
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
63 to 70.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85